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Tracker

Learn how to use Oppla’s tracking functionality to monitor user behavior and collect analytics data.

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Basic Tracking

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Initialize Tracker

Initialize the tracker with your project ID: 
window.oppla.init('YOUR_PROJECT_ID');

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Track Page Views

Track page views automatically or manually: 
// Automatic tracking (configured in init)
window.oppla.init({
  projectId: 'YOUR_PROJECT_ID',
  trackPageViews: true
});

// Manual tracking
window.oppla.track('Page Viewed', {
  path: window.location.pathname,
  title: document.title,
  referrer: document.referrer
});

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Track User Actions

Track user interactions: 
// Track button clicks
window.oppla.track('Button Clicked', {
  buttonId: 'signup-button',
  buttonText: 'Sign Up',
  page: 'homepage'
});

// Track form submissions
window.oppla.track('Form Submitted', {
  formId: 'contact-form',
  formType: 'contact',
  success: true
});

// Track link clicks
window.oppla.track('Link Clicked', {
  linkId: 'pricing-link',
  linkText: 'View Pricing',
  destination: '/pricing'
});

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Track Outbound Clicks

Track clicks on external links: 
// Configure outbound click tracking
window.oppla.config({
  trackOutboundClicks: true,
  outboundDomains: ['example.com', 'external-site.com']
});

// Track outbound clicks manually
window.oppla.track('Outbound Click', {
  linkId: 'external-link',
  linkText: 'Visit External Site',
  destination: 'https://example.com',
  domain: 'example.com'
});

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Advanced Tracking

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Track Custom Events

Track custom events with detailed properties: 
// Track feature usage
window.oppla.track('Feature Used', {
  feature: 'search',
  query: 'example search',
  results: 42,
  filters: ['price', 'category']
});

// Track e-commerce events
window.oppla.track('Purchase Completed', {
  orderId: '12345',
  amount: 99.99,
  currency: 'USD',
  items: [
    {
      id: 'prod_123',
      name: 'Product 1',
      price: 49.99,
      quantity: 1
    },
    {
      id: 'prod_456',
      name: 'Product 2',
      price: 50.00,
      quantity: 1
    }
  ]
});

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Track User Properties

Track user properties and traits: 
// Identify user
window.oppla.identify({
  userId: 'user_123',
  traits: {
    name: 'John Doe',
    email: 'john@example.com',
    plan: 'premium',
    signupDate: '2024-01-01'
  }
});

// Update user properties
window.oppla.identify({
  userId: 'user_123',
  traits: {
    lastLogin: new Date(),
    loginCount: 5,
    preferences: {
      theme: 'dark',
      notifications: true
    }
  }
});

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Data Attributes

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Track with Data Attributes

Use data attributes for automatic tracking: 
<!-- Track button clicks -->
<button 
  id="signup-button" 
  data-oppla-event="Button Clicked"
  data-oppla-event-buttonId="signup-button"
  data-oppla-event-buttonText="Sign Up"
  data-oppla-event-page="homepage">
  Sign Up
</button>

<!-- Track form submissions -->
<form 
  id="contact-form" 
  data-oppla-event="Form Submitted"
  data-oppla-event-formId="contact-form"
  data-oppla-event-formType="contact">
  <!-- form content -->
</form>

<!-- Track link clicks -->
<a 
  id="pricing-link" 
  data-oppla-event="Link Clicked"
  data-oppla-event-linkId="pricing-link"
  data-oppla-event-linkText="View Pricing"
  data-oppla-event-destination="/pricing"
  href="/pricing">
  View Pricing
</a>

<!-- Track outbound clicks -->
<a 
  id="external-link" 
  data-oppla-event="Outbound Click"
  data-oppla-event-linkId="external-link"
  data-oppla-event-linkText="Visit External Site"
  data-oppla-event-destination="https://example.com"
  data-oppla-event-domain="example.com"
  href="https://example.com">
  Visit External Site
</a>

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Best Practices

  1. Be Consistent: Use consistent event names and properties
  2. Be Specific: Include relevant context in event properties
  3. Be Organized: Group related events with similar naming patterns
  4. Be Careful: Don’t include sensitive user data in events

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Common Issues

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Events Not Tracking

  • Verify initialization
  • Check event names and properties
  • Ensure proper timing of tracking calls
  • Check for console errors

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Data Not Appearing

  • Check network requests
  • Verify project ID
  • Check for data validation errors
  • Ensure proper event structure

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Outbound Clicks Not Tracking

  • Verify outbound click configuration
  • Check domain list
  • Ensure proper link attributes
  • Check for JavaScript errors

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Next Steps

Sessions

Learn about session tracking

Data Tags

Organize your tracking data